Artificial Intelligence (AI): Artificial Intelligence is the simulation of human intelligence in machines, enabling them to think, learn, and make decisions. It powers applications like chatbots, voice assistants, image recognition, and autonomous systems. AI helps automate tasks and provides smarter solutions in various industries. Machine Learning (ML): Machine Learning is a branch of AI that enables systems to learn from data and improve performance without being explicitly programmed. It uses algorithms to detect patterns, make predictions, and adapt over time. ML drives technologies such as recommendation systems, fraud detection, and predictive analytics.